Why Are Kilims So Expensive?

Kilim rugs are handcrafted textiles that originate from the nomadic tribes of modern-day Turkey. Their practicality and stunning designs have led to their production spreading across regions such as Central Asia.

Each Kilim is meticulously handwoven with pure wool, making every piece a unique work of art. Unlike mass-produced polyester and factory-made rugs, which are often more affordable, Kilims offer authenticity, historical significance, and a unique story behind each rug.

To understand why Kilim rugs are more expensive compared to machine-made or polyester flatwoven rugs, let's delve into the factors that contribute to their higher value.

Why Kilim Rugs Cost More Than Machine-Made Rugs: Key Factors Explained

Kilim rugs are more than just floor coverings—they are intricate pieces of art with a rich heritage. Here’s the breakdown of why their price can be higher than machine-made or polyester rugs:

1. The size of the Kilim
2. Material of the Kilim
3. Quality of the Weave
4. Unique Craftsmanship
5. Knot Count
6. Age of the Kilim
7. Point of Purchase
8. Fair Trading

1. Size of the Kilim

Larger Kilims require more wool and take significantly longer to weave, which naturally drives up their cost. While machine-made rugs also become more expensive with size, the key difference lies in the materials used. Larger Kilim rugs need more wool, a highly valuable natural fiber, whereas larger machine-made rugs use more polyester or cotton. Wool's premium quality and value distinguish it from the more affordable synthetic fibers like polyester and cotton.

2. Material of the Kilim: 

Kilims are crafted from pure wool, a premium natural fiber that far surpasses the value of polyester or cotton. The dyes used are derived from plants and vegetables, such as ground indigo for blues, madder root for reds and oranges, and walnut shells for beiges. These natural dyes need to be boiled with the wool for hours or even days to achieve their vibrant colors, adding both time and value to each rug.

3. Quality of the Weave: 

The weaving of Kilim rugs is an art form performed by skilled weavers with years of experience. Although the flatweave technique used for Kilims is less labor-intensive than hand-knotting piled rugs, it still requires considerable skill. High-quality Kilims feature straight edges and symmetrical patterns, while imperfections like slanted edges or distorted patterns can indicate lower quality. 

Flatwoven rugs that are power-loomed or machine-made can be completed within an hour. Kilim rugs can take anywhere from 2 months to 8 months to complete, depending on the size. This time and effort is reflected in the higher value of Kilim Rugs compared to Machine-made rugs.

4. Unique Craftsmanship 

Each Kilim is a unique creation, reflecting the artistry of its maker. The design and weaving process requires careful planning and expertise to ensure the most beautiful and symmetrical results. 

Not one Kilim is the same, with each Kilim showcasing a unique design and colour palette. On the other hand, machine-made rugs are mass produced in one design lacking the beauty of natural variation and the authenticity of human error.

5. Knot Count: 

A higher knot count in Kilims results in a more flexible rug with detailed, high-resolution patterns. This fine weaving adds to the rug's complexity and price.

6. Age of the Kilim

Kilims are built to last and can endure for decades, sometimes even up to 100 years. Vintage Kilims from the 1950s to the 1970s, especially those in pristine condition, are particularly valuable due to their age and historical significance.

A Vintage Kilim rug woven in the 1970s, handpicked by Knot n Co.

7. Point of Purchase

Buying Kilims directly from wholesalers is generally cheaper than purchasing from retailers. Doing your research can help you avoid overpaying and ensure you get the best quality for your money. This goes for machine-made rugs too, with wholesalers always being able to cut overhead costs compared to retailers. 

8. Fair Trading

At Knot n Co, we are committed to fair trade practices. We ensure that the talented weavers are fairly compensated for their hard work, which supports sustainable livelihoods for weaving communities in Central Asia. 

Accommodating for the weavers who may spend up to 8 months creating a single Kilim rug, compared to the minimal cost of electricity needed to machine-make a rug in just one hour, highlights the significant price difference that must be considered when buying Kilim Rugs.

By understanding these factors, you gain a deeper appreciation of the craftsmanship, materials, and history behind Kilim rugs, helping you make a well-informed and rewarding purchase.

Browse our wide collection of authentic, premium Kilim Rugs handpicked by us.